Rating Rationale
July 04, 2023 | Mumbai
APL Infrastructure Private Limited
Rating outlook revised to 'Positive'; Ratings reaffirmed
 
Rating Action
Total Bank Loan Facilities RatedRs.150 Crore
Long Term RatingCRISIL AA/Positive (Outlook revised from 'Stable'; Rating Reaffirmed)
Short Term RatingCRISIL A1+ (Reaffirmed)
Note: None of the Directors on CRISIL Ratings Limited’s Board are members of rating committee and thus do not participate in discussion or assignment of any ratings. The Board of Directors also does not discuss any ratings at its meetings.
1 crore = 10 million
Refer to Annexure for Details of Instruments & Bank Facilities

Detailed Rationale

CRISIL Ratings has revised its outlook on the long-term bank facilities of APL Infrastructure Private Limited (APL Infrastructure) to ‘Positive’ from ‘Stable’ and reaffirmed the rating at ‘CRISIL AA’. The short-term rating has been reaffirmed at ‘CRISIL A1+’.

 

The outlook revision factors in the healthy scale-up of APL Apollo driven by strong volume growth. APL Apollo continues to be the market leader in the ERW pipes segment with a current capacity of 41 lacs MTPA and revenue of Rs 16,000 Crore in fiscal 2023.

 

The ratings reflect APL Infrastructure’s healthy financial flexibility on account of its shareholding in APL Apollo Tubes Ltd (APL Apollo; ‘CRISIL AA/Positive/CRISIL A1+’), which has an established market position in the electric resistance welded (ERW) pipes segment. The ratings take comfort from the robust market position of its strongest operating company, APL Apollo, and the intent of the promoters to maintain a conservative financial policy. They have extended support to group companies/ subsidiaries and maintained healthy debt cover (market value of investments/debt cap) over the medium term. These strengths are partially offset by exposure to market-related risks on shares held in APL Apollo and limited operations in the company, with high dependance on the dividend from APL Apollo.

 

APL Infrastructure’s total stake in APL Apollo stands 28.13%, translating into a market value of Rs 10,300 crore as on June 28, 2023. Market value of the stake is healthy compared to its total debt cap of around Rs 1,160 crore (Rs 160 crore as on March 31, 2023, and corporate guarantee of Rs 1,000 crore provided to its group company- SG Finserve Limited- Rated CRISIL AA(CE)/ Positive/ CRISIL A1+) leading to a cover of 9 times.

 

Any fall in the cover due to decline in the market value of its stake in APL Apollo or increase in debt exposure (including on-balance sheet or off-balance sheet debt), will remain key rating sensitivity factors.

Analytical Approach

CRISIL Ratings has followed the holding company approach for analyzing the credit risk profile of APL Infrastructure, based on its equity stake in its key operating company, APL Apollo. For the purpose of this analysis, CRISIL Ratings has included the consolidated debt of the company and expected debt addition. For computation of cover, debt cap of Rs 1,160 crore (including on-balance sheet and off-balance sheet exposure) has been considered against the market value of the company's 28.13% stake in APL Apollo.

 

Please refer Annexure - List of Entities Consolidated, which captures the list of entities considered and their analytical treatment of consolidation.

Key Rating Drivers & Detailed Description

Strengths:

  • Healthy financial flexibility along with limited debt in the books

Healthy financial flexibility resultant from the market value of 28.13% stake held in APL Apollo as on June 28, 2023. As on June 28, 2023, the market value of APL Infrastructure’s stake in APL Apollo was at about Rs 10,300 crore. As compared to this, the company had limited debt of Rs 1,160 crore in its books as on March 31, 2023. APL Infrastructure has extended support of Rs 1,000 crore to its subsidiaries, which it is not expected to extend over the medium term. Any drastic increase in the debt will remain a key monitorable.

 

  • Strong operations of key operating entity, APL Apollo, and strong reputation of the group

APL Infrastructure holds 28.13% stake in APL Apollo, which has an established presence in the domestic ERW pipes segment. APL Apollo enjoys a dominant share of over 50% in the structural steel pipes segment in the domestic market (the second-largest player has a market share of about 10%).

 

In the fiscal 2023, APL Apollo registered revenue growth of ~24%, primarily driven by 30% volume growth. Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation, and amortisation (EBITDA) per tonne improved to ~Rs 4500 for fiscal 2023.

 

The APL Apollo group has been in business for over 30 years with strong brand recognition. Healthy brand equity, extensive distribution network and wide product portfolio will help sustain a strong market position over the medium term. APL Apollo paid out a dividend of ~Rs 30 crore in 2023. Going forward, its dividend income will remain a key monitorable.

 

Weakness:

  • Exposure to market-related risks and reliance on dividend and other limited businesses

Exposure to market-related risks may persist, as financial flexibility in terms of cover available will depend on prevailing market sentiments and share prices. Any increase in systemic risks leading to a sharp fall in the share prices of APL Apollo is a key rating sensitivity factor.

 

Furthermore, the company has limited operations supported by dividend income or trading in steel. However, the only debt availed by the company right now is loan against property.

Liquidity: Strong

APL Infrastructure enjoys healthy financial flexibility from its stake in APL Apollo (valued at Rs 10,300 crore as on June 28, 2023) leading to a healthy cover of 9 times over its outstanding debt exposure.

 

The company has debt of Rs 1,160 crore (including both on-balance sheet and off-balance sheet items). Healthy cover gives sufficient financial flexibility to refinance the debt obligation. Furthermore, APL Infrastructure had unencumbered cash and equivalent of Rs 4 crore as on March 31, 2023.

Outlook Positive

APL Infrastructure will continue to benefit from its healthy financial flexibility on account of its 28.13% holding in APL Apollo.

Rating Sensitivity factors

Upward factors

  • Sharp rise in share prices and, therefore, the market value of APL Apollo, leading to cover exceeding 20 times on a sustained basis
  • Sustainable maintenance of overall debt levels to below Rs 700 crore

 

Downward factors

  • Significant reduction in cover to 7.0-7.5 times due to steep correction in the market price of APL Apollo or higher-than-expected debt
  • Material deterioration in the credit profile of the key operating entity, APL Apollo

About the Company

Operating since 2006, APL Infrastructure is a holding company with limited operations in the APL Group. The company derives the majority of its business from trading of shares and steel pipes, as well as dividend from subsidiaries and rental income.

 

APL Infrastructure is a part of the APL Apollo group. The APL group has been in business for over 30 years.

Key Financial Indicators*

As on / for the period ended March 31

 

2023*

2022

Revenue

Rs crore

61

12

Profit after tax (PAT)

Rs crore

38

274

PAT margin

%

62.5

2358.7

Adjusted debt/adjusted networth

Times

0.02

0.02

Interest coverage

Times

5.19

57.63

 *Provisional

Any other information: Not applicable

Note on complexity levels of the rated instrument:
CRISIL Ratings` complexity levels are assigned to various types of financial instruments and are included (where applicable) in the 'Annexure - Details of Instrument' in this Rating Rationale.

CRISIL Ratings will disclose complexity level for all securities - including those that are yet to be placed - based on available information. The complexity level for instruments may be updated, where required, in the rating rationale published subsequent to the issuance of the instrument when details on such features are available.

For more details on the CRISIL Ratings` complexity levels please visit www.crisilratings.com. Users may also call the Customer Service Helpdesk with queries on specific instruments.

Annexure - Details of Instrument(s)

ISIN

Name of instrument

Date of allotment

Coupon rate (%)

Maturity date

Issue size (Rs crore)

Complexity level

Rating assigned with outlook

NA

Working capital demand loan

NA

NA

NA

100.0

NA

CRISIL A1+

NA

Long-term loan

NA

NA

Dec-27

50.0

NA

CRISIL AA/Positive

Annexure – List of entities consolidated

Names of Entities Consolidated

Extent of Consolidation

Rationale for Consolidation

Greenera Farmvillas Pvt Ltd

Full

100% subsidiary

Annexure - Rating History for last 3 Years
  Current 2023 (History) 2022  2021  2020  Start of 2020
Instrument Type Outstanding Amount Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Rating
Fund Based Facilities LT/ST 150.0 CRISIL AA/Positive / CRISIL A1+   -- 18-10-22 CRISIL A1+ / CRISIL AA/Stable   --   -- --
All amounts are in Rs.Cr.
Annexure - Details of Bank Lenders & Facilities
Facility Amount (Rs.Crore) Name of Lender Rating
Long Term Loan 50 Bajaj Finserve Lending CRISIL AA/Positive
Working Capital Demand Loan 100 Bajaj Finserve Lending CRISIL A1+
Criteria Details
Links to related criteria
CRISILs Approach to Financial Ratios
CRISILs Bank Loan Ratings - process, scale and default recognition
Criteria for rating holding companies (including debt backed by pledge of shares)
CRISILs Criteria for Consolidation

Media Relations
Analytical Contacts
Customer Service Helpdesk

Aveek Datta
Media Relations
CRISIL Limited
M: +91 99204 93912
B: +91 22 3342 3000
AVEEK.DATTA@crisil.com

Prakruti Jani
Media Relations
CRISIL Limited
M: +91 98678 68976
B: +91 22 3342 3000
PRAKRUTI.JANI@crisil.com

Rutuja Gaikwad 
Media Relations
CRISIL Limited
B: +91 22 3342 3000
Rutuja.Gaikwad@ext-crisil.com


Mohit Makhija
Senior Director
CRISIL Ratings Limited
B:+91 124 672 2000
mohit.makhija@crisil.com


Anand Kulkarni
Director
CRISIL Ratings Limited
B:+91 22 3342 3000
anand.kulkarni@crisil.com


Nelisent Purti
Senior Rating Analyst
CRISIL Ratings Limited
B:+91 22 3342 3000
Nelisent.Purti@crisil.com
Timings: 10.00 am to 7.00 pm
Toll free Number:1800 267 1301

For a copy of Rationales / Rating Reports:
CRISILratingdesk@crisil.com
 
For Analytical queries:
ratingsinvestordesk@crisil.com


 

Note for Media:
This rating rationale is transmitted to you for the sole purpose of dissemination through your newspaper/magazine/agency. The rating rationale may be used by you in full or in part without changing the meaning or context thereof but with due credit to CRISIL Ratings. However, CRISIL Ratings alone has the sole right of distribution (whether directly or indirectly) of its rationales for consideration or otherwise through any media including websites and portals.


About CRISIL Ratings Limited (A subsidiary of CRISIL Limited, an S&P Global Company)

CRISIL Ratings pioneered the concept of credit rating in India in 1987. With a tradition of independence, analytical rigour and innovation, we set the standards in the credit rating business. We rate the entire range of debt instruments, such as bank loans, certificates of deposit, commercial paper, non-convertible/convertible/partially convertible bonds and debentures, perpetual bonds, bank hybrid capital instruments, asset-backed and mortgage-backed securities, partial guarantees and other structured debt instruments. We have rated over 33,000 large and mid-scale corporates and financial institutions. We have also instituted several innovations in India in the rating business, including ratings for municipal bonds, partially guaranteed instruments and infrastructure investment trusts (InvITs).
 
CRISIL Ratings Limited ('CRISIL Ratings') is a wholly-owned subsidiary of CRISIL Limited ('CRISIL'). CRISIL Ratings Limited is registered in India as a credit rating agency with the Securities and Exchange Board of India ("SEBI").
 
For more information, visit www.crisilratings.com 

 



About CRISIL Limited

CRISIL is a leading, agile and innovative global analytics company driven by its mission of making markets function better. 

It is India’s foremost provider of ratings, data, research, analytics and solutions with a strong track record of growth, culture of innovation, and global footprint.

It has delivered independent opinions, actionable insights, and efficient solutions to over 100,000 customers through businesses that operate from India, the US, the UK, Argentina, Poland, China, Hong Kong and Singapore.

It is majority owned by S&P Global Inc, a leading provider of transparent and independent ratings, benchmarks, analytics and data to the capital and commodity markets worldwide.

For more information, visit www.crisil.com

Connect with us: TWITTER | LINKEDIN | YOUTUBE | FACEBOOK


CRISIL PRIVACY NOTICE
 
CRISIL respects your privacy. We may use your contact information, such as your name, address and email id to fulfil your request and service your account and to provide you with additional information from CRISIL. For further information on CRISIL's privacy policy please visit www.crisil.com.



DISCLAIMER

This disclaimer is part of and applies to each credit rating report and/or credit rating rationale ('report') that is provided by CRISIL Ratings Limited ('CRISIL Ratings'). To avoid doubt, the term 'report' includes the information, ratings and other content forming part of the report. The report is intended for the jurisdiction of India only. This report does not constitute an offer of services. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, nothing in the report is to be construed as CRISIL Ratings providing or intending to provide any services in jurisdictions where CRISIL Ratings does not have the necessary licenses and/or registration to carry out its business activities referred to above. Access or use of this report does not create a client relationship between CRISIL Ratings and the user.

We are not aware that any user intends to rely on the report or of the manner in which a user intends to use the report. In preparing our report we have not taken into consideration the objectives or particular needs of any particular user. It is made abundantly clear that the report is not intended to and does not constitute an investment advice. The report is not an offer to sell or an offer to purchase or subscribe for any investment in any securities, instruments, facilities or solicitation of any kind to enter into any deal or transaction with the entity to which the report pertains. The report should not be the sole or primary basis for any investment decision within the meaning of any law or regulation (including the laws and regulations applicable in the US).

Ratings from CRISIL Ratings are statements of opinion as of the date they are expressed and not statements of fact or recommendations to purchase, hold or sell any securities/instruments or to make any investment decisions. Any opinions expressed here are in good faith, are subject to change without notice, and are only current as of the stated date of their issue. CRISIL Ratings assumes no obligation to update its opinions following publication in any form or format although CRISIL Ratings may disseminate its opinions and analysis. The rating contained in the report is not a substitute for the skill, judgment and experience of the user, its management, employees, advisors and/or clients when making investment or other business decisions. The recipients of the report should rely on their own judgment and take their own professional advice before acting on the report in any way. CRISIL Ratings or its associates may have other commercial transactions with the entity to which the report pertains.

Neither CRISIL Ratings nor its affiliates, third-party providers, as well as their directors, officers, shareholders, employees or agents (collectively, 'CRISIL Ratings Parties') guarantee the accuracy, completeness or adequacy of the report, and no CRISIL Ratings Party shall have any liability for any errors, omissions or interruptions therein, regardless of the cause, or for the results obtained from the use of any part of the report. EACH CRISIL RATINGS PARTY DISCLAIMS ANY AND ALL EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, SUITABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR USE. In no event shall any CRISIL Ratings Party be liable to any party for any direct, indirect, incidental, exemplary, compensatory, punitive, special or consequential damages, costs, expenses, legal fees or losses (including, without limitation, lost income or lost profits and opportunity costs) in connection with any use of any part of the report even if advised of the possibility of such damages.

CRISIL Ratings may receive compensation for its ratings and certain credit-related analyses, normally from issuers or underwriters of the instruments, facilities, securities or from obligors. Public ratings and analysis by CRISIL Ratings, as are required to be disclosed under the regulations of the Securities and Exchange Board of India (and other applicable regulations, if any), are made available on its website, www.crisilratings.com (free of charge). Reports with more detail and additional information may be available for subscription at a fee - more details about ratings by CRISIL Ratings are available here: www.crisilratings.com.

CRISIL Ratings and its affiliates do not act as a fiduciary. While CRISIL Ratings has obtained information from sources it believes to be reliable, CRISIL Ratings does not perform an audit and undertakes no duty of due diligence or independent verification of any information it receives and/or relies on in its reports. CRISIL Ratings has established policies and procedures to maintain the confidentiality of certain non-public information received in connection with each analytical process. CRISIL Ratings has in place a ratings code of conduct and policies for managing conflict of interest. For details please refer to:
https://www.crisil.com/en/home/our-businesses/ratings/regulatory-disclosures/highlighted-policies.html.

Rating criteria by CRISIL Ratings are generally available without charge to the public on the CRISIL Ratings public website, www.crisilratings.com. For latest rating information on any instrument of any company rated by CRISIL Ratings, you may contact the CRISIL Ratings desk at crisilratingdesk@crisil.com, or at (0091) 1800 267 1301.

This report should not be reproduced or redistributed to any other person or in any form without prior written consent from CRISIL Ratings.

All rights reserved @ CRISIL Ratings Limited. CRISIL Ratings is a wholly owned subsidiary of CRISIL Limited.

 

 

CRISIL Ratings uses the prefix 'PP-MLD' for the ratings of principal-protected market-linked debentures (PPMLD) with effect from November 1, 2011, to comply with the SEBI circular, "Guidelines for Issue and Listing of Structured Products/Market Linked Debentures". The revision in rating symbols for PPMLDs should not be construed as a change in the rating of the subject instrument. For details on CRISIL Ratings' use of 'PP-MLD' please refer to the notes to Rating scale for Debt Instruments and Structured Finance Instruments at the following link: https://www.crisil.com/en/home/our-businesses/ratings/credit-ratings-scale.html