Rating Rationale
June 07, 2022 | Mumbai
Amara Raja Power Systems Limited
Ratings placed on 'Watch Developing'
 
Rating Action
Total Bank Loan Facilities RatedRs.559 Crore
Long Term RatingCRISIL BBB+/Watch Developing (Placed on 'Rating Watch with Developing Implications')
Short Term RatingCRISIL A2/Watch Developing (Placed on 'Rating Watch with Developing Implications')
1 crore = 10 million
Refer to Annexure for Details of Instruments & Bank Facilities

Detailed Rationale

CRISIL Ratings has placed its ratings on the bank facilities of Amara Raja Power Systems Ltd (ARPSL) on ‘Rating Watch with Developing Implications’.

 

The rating action follows the scheme of arrangement involving ARPSL and group company Amara Raja Infra Pvt Ltd (ARIPL), wherein one of the business segments of ARPSL, EPC/Projects (includes assets, liabilities, properties, titles, rights, duties, obligations), is being demerged from ARPSL as a going concern into ARIPL. The scheme is aimed at consolidating/streamlining the business assets of the Amara Raja group leading to operational rationalisation and optimum utilisation of resources. ARPSL has already filed an application with the National Company Law Tribunal (NCLT) and approvals from shareholders/creditors are expected by the end of June 2022.

 

CRISIL Ratings understands that the scheme of arrangement will be applicable effectively from April 1, 2022, subject to the approval of NCLT, lenders and other stakeholders.

 

The demerger of the EPC/Projects division, which is a major revenue contributor (46 % of revenue in fiscal 2021) could reduce the scale of operations of ARPSL. However, the debt is also expected to reduce considerably as majority of the debt will be transferred to ARIPL. CRISIL Ratings will engage with the company’s management to understand the exact contours of the split, its timeline, the expected asset-liability position of the entities post the split, and its implications on the business and financial risk profiles of the group. CRISIL Ratings will continue to monitor developments regarding the transaction and take rating action on its completion and once there is more clarity regarding its impact on the credit risk profile of ARPSL.

Analytical Approach

CRISIL Ratings has considered the standalone business and financial risk profiles of ARPSL.

Key Rating Drivers & Detailed Description

Strengths:

Established relationship with customers for the supply of integrated power supply (IPS) systems: ARPSL has established relationships with various zonal divisions of Indian Railways and other industrial players. The designs of power back-up products are approved by the Railway Research Designs & Standards Organization (RDSO), which has resulted in ARPSL garnering a healthy share of the market for IPS systems. Revenue from the power control and panels segment is also driven by established relationship with customers.

 

Healthy financial risk profile: The financial risk profile continues to benefit from minimal debt obligation, absence of major capex, and adequate debt protection metrics. Gearing remained low at 0.22 time as on March 31, 2021 which provides adequate cushion for raising debt during any exigencies. Additionally, ARPSL benefits from the financial flexibility of the promoters resulting in timely infusion of capital when needed.

 

Weakness

Working capital-intensive operations: ARPSL has large working capital requirement as its customers largely comprise state-run distribution companies and railway departments, and are given extensive credit periods. Inventory to ensure uninterrupted operations and revenue skewed towards the second half of the fiscal resulting in pile-up of receivables at the fiscal end lead to large working capital requirement.

 

Exposure to intense competition in the Products and EPC business: Product business involving manufacturing of power back up systems for industrial application and  EPC projects segment is highly fragmented leading to pricing pressure. Furthermore, the company faces intense competition from established players such as Techno Electric and Eng Co Ltd which has an established track record of more than 30 years in executing projects in the segment.

Liquidity: Adequate

ARPSL has adequate liquidity with bank lines of Rs 69.9 crore utilised 40%. Liquidity will be supported by adequate cash accrual of Rs 15-20 crore over the medium term against debt obligation of Rs 3-4 crore. Also, financial support from the promoters will be forthcoming when needed.

Rating Sensitivity factors

Upside factors

  • Sustained improvement (especially in projects segment) in operating profit before depreciation, interest and tax (OPBDIT) margin above 7% resulting in higher cash accrual
  • Significant reduction in the working capital cycle.

 

Downside factors:

  • Substantial decline in scale of operations
  • Continued delay in project execution or potential cost overruns due to deterioration in business conditions, leading to decline in operating margins
  • Increase in working capital requirement leading to gross current assets greater than 270 days
  • Absence of adequately profitable order book for ramp-up in the projects segment

About the Company

ARPSL, a part of the Amara Raja group, was set up in 1984. It manufactures power backup systems for railway signals, telephone stations, electricity substations, and industry control systems. Its manufacturing facility is at Karakambadi near Tirupati in Andhra Pradesh. It entered the project execution and low-tension (LT) panel manufacturing business in 2011. The revenue contribution of these segments has grown at a healthy pace in the recent past.

Key Financial Indicators

As on / for the period ended March 31

Unit 

2021

2020

Revenue

Rs Crores

424

583

PAT

Rs Crores

4

23

PAT margin

%

1.0

3.9

Adjusted debt/adjusted networth

Times

0.16

0.25

Interest coverage

Times

3.11

3.75

Any other information: Not applicable

Note on complexity levels of the rated instrument:
CRISIL Ratings' complexity levels are assigned to various types of financial instruments. The CRISIL Ratings' complexity levels are available on www.crisil.com/complexity-levels. Users are advised to refer to the CRISIL Ratings' complexity levels for instruments that they consider for investment. Users may also call the Customer Service Helpdesk with queries on specific instruments.

Annexure - Details of Instrument(s)

ISIN Name of instrument Date of allotment Coupon rate (%) Maturity date Issue size (Rs crore) Complexity level Rating assigned with outlook
NA Cash credit NA NA NA 59.9 NA CRISIL BBB+/Watch Developing
NA Cash credit* NA NA NA 30 NA CRISIL BBB+/Watch Developing
NA Bank guarantee NA NA NA 89 NA CRISIL A2/Watch Developing
NA Letter of credit NA NA NA 21 NA CRISIL A2/Watch Developing
NA Letter of credit and bank guarantee^ NA NA NA 248.5 NA CRISIL A2/Watch Developing
NA Proposed long-term bank loan facility NA NA NA 96 NA CRISIL BBB+/Watch Developing
NA Term loan NA NA Jun-26 12 NA CRISIL BBB+/Watch Developing
NA Term loan NA NA Apr-22 2.6 NA CRISIL BBB+/Watch Developing

^Bank guarantee and letter of credit limits are 100% interchangeable

*Rs 30 crore inclusive of VBD sub-limit of Rs 20 crore

Annexure - Rating History for last 3 Years
  Current 2022 (History) 2021  2020  2019  Start of 2019
Instrument Type Outstanding Amount Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Rating
Fund Based Facilities LT 200.5 CRISIL BBB+/Watch Developing   -- 07-09-21 CRISIL BBB+/Negative 20-05-20 CRISIL BBB+/Negative 12-09-19 CRISIL BBB+/Negative / CRISIL A2 CRISIL BBB+/Stable / CRISIL A2
      --   -- 02-08-21 CRISIL BBB+/Negative 13-02-20 CRISIL BBB+/Negative 15-03-19 CRISIL BBB+/Negative / CRISIL A2 --
Non-Fund Based Facilities ST 358.5 CRISIL A2/Watch Developing   -- 07-09-21 CRISIL A2 20-05-20 CRISIL A2 12-09-19 CRISIL A2 CRISIL A2
      --   -- 02-08-21 CRISIL A2 13-02-20 CRISIL A2 15-03-19 CRISIL A2 --
All amounts are in Rs.Cr.
Annexure - Details of Bank Lenders & Facilities
Facility Amount (Rs.Crore) Rating
Bank Guarantee 59 CRISIL A2/Watch Developing
Bank Guarantee 30 CRISIL A2/Watch Developing
Cash Credit 11.5 CRISIL BBB+/Watch Developing
Cash Credit 11 CRISIL BBB+/Watch Developing
Cash Credit& 30 CRISIL BBB+/Watch Developing
Cash Credit 26.4 CRISIL BBB+/Watch Developing
Cash Credit 11 CRISIL BBB+/Watch Developing
Letter of Credit 11 CRISIL A2/Watch Developing
Letter of Credit 10 CRISIL A2/Watch Developing
Letter of credit & Bank Guarantee^ 59 CRISIL A2/Watch Developing
Letter of credit & Bank Guarantee^ 89 CRISIL A2/Watch Developing
Letter of credit & Bank Guarantee^ 100.5 CRISIL A2/Watch Developing
Proposed Long Term Bank Loan Facility 96 CRISIL BBB+/Watch Developing
Term Loan 14.6 CRISIL BBB+/Watch Developing
& - Rs 30 crore inclusive of VBD sub-limit of Rs 20 crore
^ - Bank guarantee and letter of credit limits are 100% interchangeable
Criteria Details
Links to related criteria
CRISILs Approach to Financial Ratios
Rating criteria for manufaturing and service sector companies
CRISILs Bank Loan Ratings - process, scale and default recognition
CRISILs Criteria for rating short term debt

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