Rating Rationale
July 30, 2021 | Mumbai
Centaur Pharmaceuticals Private Limited
Rating outlook revised to 'Positive'; Ratings reaffirmed
 
Rating Action
Total Bank Loan Facilities RatedRs.155 Crore
Long Term RatingCRISIL A/Positive (Outlook revised from 'Stable' and rating reaffirmed)
Short Term RatingCRISIL A1 (Reaffirmed)
1 crore = 10 million
Refer to Annexure for Details of Instruments & Bank Facilities

Detailed rationale

CRISIL Ratings has revised its outlook on the long-term bank facilities of Centaur Pharmaceuticals Pvt Ltd (Centaur) to ‘Positive’ from ‘Stable’, while reaffirming its rating at ‘CRISIL A’. Short term rating has been reaffirmed at ‘CRISIL A1’.

 

The outlook revision reflects expectation of improvement in the business risk profile, backed by sustained growth in revenue and operating margin supported by improved performance across the domestic formulations, active pharmaceuticals ingredients (APIs) and contract research and manufacturing (CRAMS) divisions. Operating margin was higher than expected and is estimated at 31.5% in fiscal 2021, while the revenue profile was stable. Revenue is expected to grow at 12-15% per annum over the medium term with improved profitability, strengthening the business risk profile. The outlook revision also reflects reduced project risk on account of completion of capital expenditure (capex) in Goa and large accumulated cash reserve to fund the capex in Pune, track record of implementing and maintaining a US Food Drug Administration (USFDA)-compliant facility and products in the pipeline for the regulated market, thus partially mitigating demand-related risks.

 

The ratings continue to reflect the established market position of the company, supported by strong brands—such as Sinarest in the formulations segment—niche psychotropic API segment and CRAMS division. The ratings also factor in the healthy financial risk profile of Centaur because of strong capital structure and robust debt protection metrics. These strengths are partially offset by susceptibility to regulatory changes and operational risks associated with the API segment along with exposure to project risks associated with capex.

Analytical approach:

Unsecured loan of Rs 23.3 crore provided by the promoters as on March 31, 2020, has been treated as neither debt nor equity, as the loan has lower interest than the market rate. Also, the loan has not been withdrawn in the past three fiscals and is expected to remain in the business over the medium term

Key Rating Drivers & Detailed Description

Strengths

Established market position: Centaur has presence across segments'formulations, APIs, CRAMS, and clinical research'and revenue streams are diversified with the domestic and semi-regulated market formulations segment contributing 45.2% of revenue followed by API and CRAMS at 27% each in fiscal 2021. The Company has an established position in the domestic anti-cold and anti-cough formulations segments through brands such as Sinarest, Kofarest, and Occurest. Its leading brand, Sinarest, is among the highest-selling in the anti-cold segment in India. In the API segment, company is one among the leading player in the psychotropic drugs segment and enjoys market reputation as a very reliable supplier. CRAMS segment has been improving its performance over the past many fiscal and added many reputed multinational pharma company’s as its clientele. The company has recently concluded its capex in Goa for formulations and CRAMS. Capex for APIs is underway; these enhanced capacities should support the business risk profile over the medium to long term. 

 

Healthy financial risk profile: Networth and gearing were strong, estimated at Rs 630.7 crore and 0.1 time, respectively, as on March 31, 2021, against Rs 469.7 crore and 0.15 time, respectively, a year earlier. Debt protection metrics were robust, indicated by interest coverage and net cash accrual to adjusted debt ratios estimated at 44.5 times and 3.1 times, respectively, in fiscal 2021. Capex of Rs 220 crore in Goa was recently concluded, funded entirely from internal accrual. Capex of Rs 110 is expected over the medium term, funded through internal sources. The financial risk profile is expected to remain healthy over the medium term despite large capex.

 

Weaknesses

Susceptibility of operations to regulatory changes: The company is susceptible to regulatory changes in the Indian and international markets. These include additions to lists under Drugs Price Control Order, which impacts product pricing, and, hence, profitability of players, though the extent of the impact may differ. In the international market, regulatory risks are manifested by increasing scrutiny and inspections by the USFDA and the European Medicines Agency. However, Centaur has been able to cater to these changes in a timely manner, without operations being affected.

 

Exposure to operational risks associated with the psychotropic API segment: Centaur manufactures psychotropic APIs used in formulations for the control and treatment of a number of mental ailments. The company is exposed to operational risks associated with the handling of these regulated substances.

 

Moderate project risk: The company has completed its capex of Rs 220 crore in Goa in March 2020 and process is underway to obtain the required approval from various regulated markets, funded entirely by internal accrual. The company is undertaking expansion project of Rs 110 crore, spread over fiscals 2022 and 2023, for capacity enhancement of its API facility in Pune. Funding and technology risk are low, as the company has substantial liquid funds and healthy accrual and experience for setting up and maintaining facilities compliant with the regulated market. Progress of the capex is as per the schedule. However, Centaur faces moderate risks related to project implementation and stabilisation of operations in a timely manner.

Liquidity: Strong

Net cash accrual, expected at Rs 175-225 crore per annum, will sufficiently cover capex of around Rs 110 crore in the near term and support liquidity in the absence of any debt obligation over the medium term. Liquid investments amounted to Rs 150 crore as on March 31, 2021. Utilisation of working capital limit of Rs 143 crore averaged 30% over the 12 months through June 2021. Surplus accrual and unutilised working capital limit will adequately fund the incremental working capital requirement. Despite capex of Rs 110 crore in the near term, liquidity should remain strong.

Outlook: Positive

The business risk profile of Centaur is expected to improve over the medium term, backed by its established market position, new products under pipeline and enhanced capacities

Rating sensitivity factors

Upward factors

  • Improved revenue growth and sustained profitability over the medium term strengthening net cash accrual to above Rs 185 crore
  • Significant progress of the ongoing capex without any cost escalations
  • Sustained financial risk profile without any significant increase in debt and strong capital structure coupled with healthy debt protection metrics and liquidity

 

Downward factors

  • Decline in revenue growth or drop in the operating margin weakening net cash accrual to less than Rs 160 crore
  • Delay in capex or cost escalations, significant increase in debt levels or stretch in the working capital cycle weakening the financial risk profile

About the company

Incorporated in 1978, Centaur is a diversified pharmaceutical company with presence in the CRAMS, manufacturing and marketing of formulations and API segments. The company caters to regulated and semi-regulated markets. Its flagship brand, Sinarest, is widely prescribed for the treatment of cold, cough, headache, fever and body aches.

Key Financial Indicators

Particulars

Unit

2021*

2020

Revenue

Rs crore

747.7

759.2

Profit after tax (PAT)

Rs crore

166.3

150.9

PAT margin

%

22.2

19.9

Adjusted debt/adjusted networth

Times

0.1

0.15

Interest coverage

Times

44.5

30.6

*2021 figures are provisional and unaudited

Any other information: Not applicable

Note on complexity levels of the rated instrument:
CRISIL Ratings' complexity levels are assigned to various types of financial instruments. The CRISIL Ratings' complexity levels are available on www.crisil.com/complexity-levels. Users are advised to refer to the CRISIL Ratings' complexity levels for instruments that they consider for investment. Users may also call the Customer Service Helpdesk with queries on specific instruments.

Annexure - Details of Instrument(s)

ISIN

Name of instrument

Date of allotment

Coupon rate (%)

Maturity date

Complexity levels

Issue size (Rs crore)

Rating assigned with outlook

NA

Bank Guarantee

NA

NA

NA

NA

2

CRISIL A1

NA

Cash Credit

NA

NA

NA

NA

60

CRISIL A/Positive

NA

Foreign Exchange Forward

NA

NA

NA

NA

3

CRISIL A1

NA

Letter of Credit

NA

NA

NA

NA

7

CRISIL A1

NA

Packing Credit

NA

NA

NA

NA

80

CRISIL A1

NA

Standby Line of Credit

NA

NA

NA

NA

3

CRISIL A/Positive

 

Annexure - Rating History for last 3 Years
  Current 2021 (History) 2020  2019  2018  Start of 2018
Instrument Type Outstanding Amount Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Rating
Fund Based Facilities ST/LT 146.0 CRISIL A/Positive / CRISIL A1   -- 07-04-20 CRISIL A1 / CRISIL A/Stable 12-04-19 CRISIL A-/Positive 28-11-18 CRISIL A-/Stable CRISIL A-/Stable
Non-Fund Based Facilities ST 9.0 CRISIL A1   -- 07-04-20 CRISIL A1 12-04-19 CRISIL A1 28-11-18 CRISIL A2+ CRISIL A2+
All amounts are in Rs.Cr.
 
 
Annexure - Details of various bank facilities
Current facilities Previous facilities
Facility Amount (Rs.Crore) Rating Facility Amount (Rs.Crore) Rating
Bank Guarantee 2 CRISIL A1 Bank Guarantee 2 CRISIL A1
Cash Credit 60 CRISIL A/Positive Cash Credit 60 CRISIL A/Stable
Foreign Exchange Forward 3 CRISIL A1 Foreign Exchange Forward 3 CRISIL A1
Letter of Credit 7 CRISIL A1 Letter of Credit 7 CRISIL A1
Packing Credit 80 CRISIL A1 Packing Credit 80 CRISIL A1
Standby Line of Credit 3 CRISIL A/Positive Standby Line of Credit 3 CRISIL A/Stable
Total 155 - Total 155 -
Criteria Details
Links to related criteria
CRISILs Approach to Financial Ratios
Rating criteria for manufaturing and service sector companies
CRISILs Bank Loan Ratings - process, scale and default recognition
The Rating Process
Understanding CRISILs Ratings and Rating Scales
CRISILs Bank Loan Ratings

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