Rating Rationale
January 10, 2020 | Mumbai
Kamal Haasan
'CRISIL B+/Stable' assigned to bank debt
 
Rating Action
Total Bank Loan Facilities Rated Rs.25 Crore
Long Term Rating CRISIL B+/Stable (Assigned)
1 crore = 10 million
Refer to annexure for Details of Instruments & Bank Facilities
Detailed Rationale

CRISIL has assigned its 'CRISIL B+/Stable' rating to the long-term bank facilities of Kamal Haasan (KH).

The rating reflects high degree of geographic concentration in revenue profile and exposure to risks inherent to the film industry. These weakness are partially mitigated by established presence and proprietor's extensive industry experience.

Key Rating Drivers & Detailed Description
Weaknesses:
* High degree of geographic concentration in revenue profile: The operations are mainly confined to Tamil Nadu limiting its revenue; consequently, any dispute between the exhibitors and distributors, or strike in the film industry, or agitations by political parties will have a negative impact on revenue.

* Exposure to risks inherent in the film industry: Volatility in profitability and revenue, inherent in the film industry, will continue to impact the firm, since the income is based on the ongoing films and other programmes.

Strength:
* Extensive industry experience of the proprietor: The proprietor have an experience spanning over 4 decades in various film industries.
Liquidity Stretched

Cash accrual expected at Rs 7 to 8 crore in the medium term, against maturing debt obligation of Rs.4.20 crore for fiscal 2020. The cash inflow is from the on-going film and media projects, while the operating expenditure and repayments are monthly and fixed in nature. In the absence of working capital limits, any cash flow mismatches may severely impact the liquidity of the firm.

Outlook: Stable

CRISIL believe KH will continue to benefit from the extensive industry experience of its proprietor.

Rating sensitivity factors:
Upward factors:
* Healthy revenue growth along with improved operating profitability
* Improvement in capital structure marked by gearing of less than 1 time.
 
Downward factors:
* Any weakening in interest coverage ratio or gearing further impacting financial risk profile
* Decline in revenue or profit margin leading to cash accruals less than Rs 4.2 crore.

About the Firm

KH is proprietorship firm with interests in directing, acting, and producing mainly involved in Tamil film industry.

Key Financial Indicators
Particulars Unit 2019 2018
Revenue Rs. Cr. 20.70 26.06
Profit After Tax Rs. Cr. 9.19 12.21
PAT Margin % 44.4 46.9
Adjusted Debt/Adjusted Net worth Times 1.64 8.65
Interest coverage Times 12.37 10.89
Note on complexity levels of the rated instrument:
CRISIL complexity levels are assigned to various types of financial instruments. The CRISIL complexity levels are available on www.crisil.com/complexity-levels. Users are advised to refer to the CRISIL complexity levels for instruments that they consider for investment. Users may also call the Customer Service Helpdesk with queries on specific instruments.
Annexure - Details of Instrument(s)
ISIN Name of instrument Date of allotment Coupon rate (%) Maturity date Issue size (Rs.Cr) Rating assigned with outlook
NA Long Term Loan NA NA Sep 2024 25 CRISIL B+/Stable
Annexure - Rating History for last 3 Years
  Current 2020 (History) 2019  2018  2017  Start of 2017
Instrument Type Outstanding Amount Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Rating
Fund-based Bank Facilities  LT/ST  25.00  CRISIL B+/Stable    --    --    --    --  -- 
All amounts are in Rs.Cr.
Annexure - Details of various bank facilities
Current facilities Previous facilities
Facility Amount (Rs.Crore) Rating Facility Amount (Rs.Crore) Rating
Long Term Loan 25 CRISIL B+/Stable -- 0 --
Total 25 -- Total 0 --
Links to related criteria
CRISILs Approach to Financial Ratios
CRISILs Bank Loan Ratings - process, scale and default recognition
Rating criteria for manufaturing and service sector companies
CRISILs Bank Loan Ratings
The Rating Process
Understanding CRISILs Ratings and Rating Scales

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