Rating Rationale
May 18, 2020 | Mumbai
Masina Alloys Private Limited
Long-term rating downgraded to 'CRISIL BB-/Stable' ; short-term rating reaffirmed
 
Rating Action
Total Bank Loan Facilities Rated Rs.9.1 Crore
Long Term Rating CRISIL BB-/Stable (Downgraded from 'CRISIL BB/Stable')
Short Term Rating CRISIL A4+ (Reaffirmed)
1 crore = 10 million
Refer to annexure for Details of Instruments & Bank Facilities
Detailed Rationale

CRISIL has downgraded its rating on the long-term bank facilities of Masina Alloys Pvt Ltd (MAPL) to 'CRISIL BB-/Stable' from 'CRISIL BB/Stable' and reaffirmed the 'CRISIL A4+' rating on the short-term facility.
 
The downgrade reflects weakening in the company's credit risk profile. Revenue is estimated to have dipped 40% in fiscal 2020 affected by decline in demand in steel industry. The performance in the first quarter of fiscal 2021 will also severely be affected by the measures taken to restrict the Covid-19 pandemic. Consequent to weaker operating performance, the financial risk profile and liquidity have also been impacted. The halving of cash accruals in fiscal 2020 over previous year has reduced cushion. As operating performance will remain subdued in fiscal 2021 because of the ongoing pandemic and disruptions in end-user industry demand, cash accrual will remain modest.
 
The ratings reflect the extensive experience of the promoters in the construction industry and the company's moderate financial risk profile. These strengths are partially offset by the modest scale of business, susceptibility to tender-based operations and large working capital requirement.

Analytical Approach

Unsecured loan of Rs 0.47 crore as on March 31, 2019 from the promoters is treated as debt as the same is expected to be paid off over the medium term.

Key Rating Drivers & Detailed Description
Strengths: 
* Extensive experience of the promoters: The promoters experience of over four decades, their sound understanding of market dynamics, and healthy relationship with suppliers and customers should continue to support the business.
 
* Modest scale of operations and, controlled working capital cycle: Revenue is estimated to have decreased 40% in fiscal 2020 to Rs 59 crore due to subdued demand in the steel industry on account of economic slowdown. However, working capital management is efficient as reflected in estimated gross current assets (GCAs) of 70 days as on March 31, 2020 (46 days, a year ago). GCAs are likely to remain around similar levels over the medium term.
 
Weaknesses:
* Average financial profile: Networth was modest and gearing healthy at an estimated Rs 6.7 crore and 0.86 time, respectively, as on March 31, 2020. Debt protection metrics were moderate with interest coverage estimated at 2.46 times and net cash accrual to adjusted debt estimated to be 0.21 time in fiscal 2020. Going ahead, subdued operating performance is likely to cause debt protection metrics to be average.
 
* Exposure to volatility in raw material prices: Prices of sponge iron and cast-iron scrap (key raw materials) have been volatile in the past. However, final price of mild steel ingots depends largely on demand. This, along with limited pricing flexibility, constrains the company's ability to fully pass on any rise in input rates.
Liquidity Adequate

Absence of any annual maturing debt permits the entire cash accrual, estimated at Rs 0.5 crore in fiscal 2020 and expected at Rs 0.3-0.4 crore in fiscal 2021, to be used as working capital. Nonetheless, net cash accrual has declined significantly from fiscal 2019. Bank limit utilisation was moderate at around 80% over the 12 months through March 2020. Current ratio is estimated to be adequate at 1.5 times as on March 31, 2020.

Outlook: Stable

CRISIL believes MAPL will continue to benefit from the extensive experience of its promoters and healthy relationships with clients.

Rating Sensitivity factors
Upward factors
* Cash accrual of above Rs 1.5 crore due to healthy revenue growth and sustained operating margin
* Improvement in financial risk profile particularly debt protection metrics

Downward factors
* Lower-than-expected revenue or profitability leading to cash accrual of less than Rs 0.25 crore
* Any large debt-funded capital expenditure, or stretch in working capital cycle weakening the capital structure.
About the Company

Incorporated in March 2008, MAPL is promoted by Mr Mohammad Hood Khan and family and manufactures mild steel and alloy steel ingots at its facility in Sinnar, with an installed capacity of 80 tonne per day. The products are sold to rolling mills in Nashik and Wada (all in Maharashtra).

Key Financial Indicators
As on / for the period ended March 31   2019 2018
Operating income Rs crore 98.07 61.37
Reported profit after tax Rs crore 0.81 1.08
PAT margin % 0.82 1.77
Adjusted debt/Adjusted networth Times 0.80 1.14
Interest coverage Times 2.46 2.92

Any other information: Not applicable

Note on complexity levels of the rated instrument:
CRISIL complexity levels are assigned to various types of financial instruments. The CRISIL complexity levels are available on www.crisil.com/complexity-levels. Users are advised to refer to the CRISIL complexity levels for instruments that they consider for investment. Users may also call the Customer Service Helpdesk with queries on specific instruments.
Annexure - Details of Instrument(s)
ISIN Name of instrument Date of allotment Coupon rate (%) Maturity date Issue size
(Rs crore)
Rating assigned with outlook
NA Cash Credit NA NA NA 7 CRISIL BB-/Stable
NA Bank Guarantee NA NA NA 1.1 CRISIL A4+
NA Long Term Loan NA NA Apr-2021 1 CRISIL BB-/Stable
Annexure - Rating History for last 3 Years
  Current 2020 (History) 2019  2018  2017  Start of 2017
Instrument Type Outstanding Amount Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Rating
Fund-based Bank Facilities  LT/ST  8.00  CRISIL BB-/Stable      09-07-19  CRISIL BB/Stable  19-04-18  CRISIL BB-/Stable  16-01-17  CRISIL B+/Stable  CRISIL BB-/Stable 
Non Fund-based Bank Facilities  LT/ST  1.10  CRISIL A4+      09-07-19  CRISIL A4+  19-04-18  CRISIL A4+  16-01-17  CRISIL A4  CRISIL A4+ 
All amounts are in Rs.Cr.
Annexure - Details of various bank facilities
Current facilities Previous facilities
Facility Amount (Rs.Crore) Rating Facility Amount (Rs.Crore) Rating
Bank Guarantee 1.1 CRISIL A4+ Bank Guarantee 1.1 CRISIL A4+
Cash Credit 7 CRISIL BB-/Stable Cash Credit 7 CRISIL BB/Stable
Long Term Loan 1 CRISIL BB-/Stable Long Term Loan 1 CRISIL BB/Stable
Total 9.1 -- Total 9.1 --
Links to related criteria
CRISILs Approach to Financial Ratios
CRISILs Bank Loan Ratings - process, scale and default recognition
Rating criteria for manufaturing and service sector companies
Rating Criteria for Steel Industry
CRISILs Criteria for rating short term debt

For further information contact:
Media Relations
Analytical Contacts
Customer Service Helpdesk
Saman Khan
Media Relations
CRISIL Limited
D: +91 22 3342 3895
B: +91 22 3342 3000
saman.khan@crisil.com

Naireen Ahmed
Media Relations
CRISIL Limited
D: +91 22 3342 1818
B: +91 22 3342 3000
naireen.ahmed@crisil.com

Rahul Guha
Director - CRISIL Ratings
CRISIL Limited
D:+91 22 4097 8320
rahul.guha@crisil.com


Shirish Mujumdar
Associate Director - CRISIL Ratings
CRISIL Limited
D:+91 20 4018 1934
shirish.mujumdar@crisil.com


Jayesh Gaikwad
Rating Analyst - CRISIL Ratings
CRISIL Limited
B:+91 20 4018 1900
Jayesh.Gaikwad@crisil.com
Timings: 10.00 am to 7.00 pm
Toll free Number:1800 267 1301

For a copy of Rationales / Rating Reports:
CRISILratingdesk@crisil.com
 
For Analytical queries:
ratingsinvestordesk@crisil.com


 

Note for Media:
This rating rationale is transmitted to you for the sole purpose of dissemination through your newspaper / magazine / agency. The rating rationale may be used by you in full or in part without changing the meaning or context thereof but with due credit to CRISIL. However, CRISIL alone has the sole right of distribution (whether directly or indirectly) of its rationales for consideration or otherwise through any media including websites, portals etc.


About CRISIL Limited

CRISIL is a leading agile and innovative, global analytics company driven by its mission of making markets function better. We are India’s foremost provider of ratings, data, research, analytics and solutions. A strong track record of growth, culture of innovation and global footprint sets us apart. We have delivered independent opinions, actionable insights, and efficient solutions to over 1,00,000 customers.
 
We are majority owned by S&P Global Inc., a leading provider of transparent and independent ratings, benchmarks, analytics and data to the capital and commodity markets worldwide.
 
For more information, visit www.crisil.com 


Connect with us: TWITTER | LINKEDIN | YOUTUBE | FACEBOOK

About CRISIL Ratings
CRISIL Ratings is part of CRISIL Limited (“CRISIL”). We pioneered the concept of credit rating in India in 1987. CRISIL is registered in India as a credit rating agency with the Securities and Exchange Board of India (“SEBI”). With a tradition of independence, analytical rigour and innovation, CRISIL sets the standards in the credit rating business. We rate the entire range of debt instruments, such as, bank loans, certificates of deposit, commercial paper, non-convertible / convertible / partially convertible bonds and debentures, perpetual bonds, bank hybrid capital instruments, asset-backed and mortgage-backed securities, partial guarantees and other structured debt instruments. We have rated over 24,500 large and mid-scale corporates and financial institutions. CRISIL has also instituted several innovations in India in the rating business, including rating municipal bonds, partially guaranteed instruments and microfinance institutions. We also pioneered a globally unique rating service for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) and significantly extended the accessibility to rating services to a wider market. Over 1,10,000 MSMEs have been rated by us.


CRISIL PRIVACY
 
CRISIL respects your privacy. We may use your contact information, such as your name, address, and email id to fulfil your request and service your account and to provide you with additional information from CRISIL.For further information on CRISIL’s privacy policy please visit www.crisil.com.


DISCLAIMER

This disclaimer forms part of and applies to each credit rating report and/or credit rating rationale that we provide (each a “Report”). For the avoidance of doubt, the term “Report” includes the information, ratings and other content forming part of the Report. The Report is intended for the jurisdiction of India only. This Report does not constitute an offer of services. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, nothing in the Report is to be construed as CRISIL providing or intending to provide any services in jurisdictions where CRISIL does not have the necessary licenses and/or registration to carry out its business activities referred to above. Access or use of this Report does not create a client relationship between CRISIL and the user.

We are not aware that any user intends to rely on the Report or of the manner in which a user intends to use the Report. In preparing our Report we have not taken into consideration the objectives or particular needs of any particular user. It is made abundantly clear that the Report is not intended to and does not constitute an investment advice. The Report is not an offer to sell or an offer to purchase or subscribe for any investment in any securities, instruments, facilities or solicitation of any kind or otherwise enter into any deal or transaction with the entity to which the Report pertains. The Report should not be the sole or primary basis for any investment decision within the meaning of any law or regulation (including the laws and regulations applicable in the US).

Ratings from CRISIL Rating are statements of opinion as of the date they are expressed and not statements of fact or recommendations to purchase, hold, or sell any securities / instruments or to make any investment decisions. Any opinions expressed here are in good faith, are subject to change without notice, and are only current as of the stated date of their issue. CRISIL assumes no obligation to update its opinions following publication in any form or format although CRISIL may disseminate its opinions and analysis. CRISIL rating contained in the Report is not a substitute for the skill, judgment and experience of the user, its management, employees, advisors and/or clients when making investment or other business decisions. The recipients of the Report should rely on their own judgment and take their own professional advice before acting on the Report in any way.CRISIL or its associates may have other commercial transactions with the company/entity.

Neither CRISIL nor its affiliates, third party providers, as well as their directors, officers, shareholders, employees or agents (collectively, “CRISIL Parties”) guarantee the accuracy, completeness or adequacy of the Report, and no CRISIL Party shall have any liability for any errors, omissions, or interruptions therein, regardless of the cause, or for the results obtained from the use of any part of the Report. EACH CRISIL PARTY DISCLAIMS ANY AND ALL EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, SUITABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR USE. In no event shall any CRISIL Party be liable to any party for any direct, indirect, incidental, exemplary, compensatory, punitive, special or consequential damages, costs, expenses, legal fees, or losses (including, without limitation, lost income or lost profits and opportunity costs) in connection with any use of any part of the Report even if advised of the possibility of such damages.

CRISIL Ratings may receive compensation for its ratings and certain credit-related analyses, normally from issuers or underwriters of the instruments, facilities, securities or from obligors. CRISIL’s public ratings and analysis as are required to be disclosed under the regulations of the Securities and Exchange Board of India (and other applicable regulations, if any) are made available on its web sites, www.crisil.com (free of charge). Reports with more detail and additional information may be available for subscription at a fee – more details about CRISIL ratings are available here: www.crisilratings.com.

CRISIL and its affiliates do not act as a fiduciary. While CRISIL has obtained information from sources it believes to be reliable, CRISIL does not perform an audit and undertakes no duty of due diligence or independent verification of any information it receives and / or relies in its Reports. CRISIL keeps certain activities of its business units separate from each other in order to preserve the independence and objectivity of the respective activity. As a result, certain business units of CRISIL may have information that is not available to other CRISIL business units. CRISIL has established policies and procedures to maintain the confidentiality of certain non-public information received in connection with each analytical process. CRISIL has in place a ratings code of conduct and policies for analytical firewalls and for managing conflict of interest. For details please refer to: https://www.crisil.com/en/home/our-businesses/ratings/regulatory-disclosures/highlighted-policies.html

CRISIL’s rating criteria are generally available without charge to the public on the CRISIL public web site, www.crisil.com. For latest rating information on any instrument of any company rated by CRISIL you may contact CRISIL RATING DESK at CRISILratingdesk@crisil.com, or at (0091) 1800 267 1301.

This Report should not be reproduced or redistributed to any other person or in any form without a prior written consent of CRISIL.

All rights reserved @ CRISIL