Rating Rationale
July 31, 2020 | Mumbai
Meghmani Dyes and Intermediates LLP
Ratings Reaffirmed
 
Rating Action
Total Bank Loan Facilities Rated Rs.60 Crore
Long Term Rating CRISIL A+/Stable (Reaffirmed)
Short Term Rating CRISIL A1 (Reaffirmed)
1 crore = 10 million
Refer to annexure for Details of Instruments & Bank Facilities
Detailed Rationale

CRISIL has reaffirmed its 'CRISIL A+/Stable/CRISIL A1' ratings on the bank facilities of Meghmani Dyes and Intermediates LLP [MDIL; part of the Meghmani Industries Limited (MIL)-MDIL group].
 
The MIL-MDIL group reported steady performance in fiscal 2020, marked by revenue growth of around 10% and healthy operating margin of 15-16%. Contributions from new products in the agrochemical division and higher realisations in the optical brightening agent (OBA) division supported performance even as dyes witnessed lower sales.
 
Performance is expected to moderate in fiscal 2021 due to the economic slowdown that resulted from the nationwide lockdown imposed by the government to curb the spread of Covid-19. However, the impact will be partly offset by healthy performance in the agrochemical division wherein new products along with steady demand will drive growth. Besides, the group will benefit from its diversified presence in both exports and domestic markets. While revenue may decline by about 12%, operating margin should remain healthy at over 14-15%. 
 
Financial risk profile is expected to remain healthy owing to steady cash generation, adequate networth and comfortable gearing. The group is planning to incur capital expenditure (capex) of Rs 120-130 crore across fiscals 2021 and 2022, expected to be funded from cash accrual. Thus, gearing should remain below 0.2 time over the medium term.
 
The ratings continue to reflect the group's established market position, diverse revenue profile, and healthy financial risk profile. These strengths are partially offset by large working capital requirement, exposure to volatility in input prices and foreign exchange (forex) rates, and susceptibility to inherent risks in the agrochemicals sector.

Analytical Approach

For arriving at its ratings, CRISIL has combined the business and financial risk profiles of MIL and MDIL. That is because both these entities, together referred to as the MIL-MDIL group, are in the same business and have common promoters and management, and financial fungibility. Besides, the significant financial synergies, as observed in the past, are likely to continue.
 
CRISIL has reduced from the networth, goodwill of Rs 275 crore created in fiscal 2016 due to the merger of MDIL and its subsidiary.
 
Please refer Annexure - List of entities consolidated, which captures the list of entities considered and their analytical treatment of consolidation.

Key Rating Drivers & Detailed Description
Strengths:
* Established market position and healthy revenue diversity
The group has a long established presence of nearly four decades in the dyes segment. In the OBA segment, the group has developed strong capabilities to manufacture customised products with application in diverse industries such as detergents, textiles, and paper. Besides, it has healthy market presence in pendimethalin atrazine and hexaconazole. The market position is also supported by a strong distribution network comprising 21 depots, 500 dealers, and 2,500 sub-dealers. There is also healthy revenue diversity across both products and areas of operations. Each of the three product segments contributes to around 33% of revenue. Besides, 55-60% of sales are from exports.
 
* Healthy financial risk profile
Networth was healthy estimated at over Rs 900 crore as on March 31, 2020. Besides, adequate cash generation and moderate capex in fiscal 2020 enabled the group to reduce debt and further improve gearing to less than 0.10 time as on March 31, 2020. While revenue is expected to moderate in fiscal 2021 due to the pandemic impact, healthy profitability should enable cash accrual of over Rs 120 crore. The group is planning to incur capex of Rs 120-130 crore across fiscals 2021 and 2022, which is expected to be largely funded by internal accrual. Hence, financial risk profile will continue to be healthy; gearing should remain below 0.2 time over the medium term. Further, liquidity remains strong, with build-up in cash surplus to over Rs 100 crore as of July 2020
 
Weaknesses
* Working capital-intensive operations
Gross current assets (GCAs) have been 250-300 days during the five fiscals ended March 31, 2020, because of extended credit terms to overseas clients, policy to maintain large inventory, and the seasonal nature of operations. However, incremental working capital requirement has been prudently managed through a mix of cash accrual and supplier credit with low reliance on external debt. Nevertheless, given the large GCAs and increasing scale of operations, continued prudent working capital management will be critical. 

* Exposure to risks associated with volatility in input prices and forex rates
There is significant forex exposure as 55-60% of sales are from exports and 40-45% of raw materials are imported. Besides, reliance on input supplies from China is moderately high. Prices of key raw materials such as H-acid and vinyl sulphone (in dyes), diaminostilbenedisulfonic acid (DASDA in OBA) and many agrochemical molecules have witnessed significant fluctuation in the past due to supply constraints in China. Given the limited ability to pass on input price increases, the operating margin is susceptible to any adverse price movements. For instance, the margin declined to 11.7% in fiscal 2018 from 18-19% in the previous two fiscals.
 
However, the group has taken various measures such as backward integration and tie-ups with local suppliers to counter supply issues in China, apart from revising prices to partly pass on input cost hike. It also uses forward contracts to hedge forex exposure. Nevertheless, given the sizeable forex exposure and limited pricing flexibility, the margin will remain partly susceptible to these risks. Ability to sustain profitability will remain critical.
 
* Exposure to inherent risks in the agrochemical sector
The domestic agrochemicals sector is highly dependent on the monsoon and the level of farm income, thus exposing players' revenue to volatile seasonal trends. Surplus or inadequate rainfall also threatens profitability and leads to build-up in working capital requirement. Furthermore, the segment is regulated by registration processes that vary in different countries. Changes in the export and import policies of these countries will affect Indian agrochemical players. Besides, they are exposed to risks of product bans.

Liquidity: Strong
The group enjoys strong liquidity, driven by expected cash accrual of more than Rs 120 crore per annum in fiscals 2021 and 2022 and cash and equivalents of over Rs 100 crore as on July 2020. The fund-based limit of MIL was utilised at around 20% while that of MDIL was negligibly utilised, as on March 31, 2020; utilisations were negligible as of June 2020 too. Modest long-term repayment obligation of Rs 6 crore per fiscal and capex of Rs 120-130 crore over fiscals 2021 and 2022 can be comfortably funded through internal accrual. With gearing below 0.2 time, the group has sufficient gearing headroom, to raise additional debt if required. Bank lines are expected to meet the incremental working capital requirement.

Outlook: Stable

The MIL-MDIL group's business risk profile should continue to benefit from revenue diversity, steady demand prospects, and various measures to improve profitability. The financial risk profile is expected to remain healthy owing to steady cash generation and moderate capex plans, notwithstanding large working capital requirement.

Rating Sensitivity factors
Upward factors
* Healthy growth in revenues along with stable operating margin of over 15-16%
* Sustenance of healthy financial risk profile and liquidity through prudent capex spends and working capital management
 
Downward factors
* Significant moderation in revenues with operating margin deteriorating to less than 11-12% on a sustained basis.
* Weakening of financial risk profile because of large debt-funded capex or acquisition, or significant stretch in working capital cycle
About the Group

MDIL was set up in 1979 by the same promoters, as a partnership firm, Meghmani Dyes and Intermediates, to manufacture reactive dyes and OBAs. It was reconstituted as a limited company, Meghmani Dyes and Intermediates Ltd, in 1999. In 2015, as a part of organisational changes, the management merged Meghmani Dyes and Intermediates Ltd and its subsidiary, Synergy Chlorination Pvt Ltd, with Unison Industries Ltd (Unison). Unison's name was later changed to MDIL and it was reconstituted as a limited liability partnership.
 
As a part of the restructuring exercise, a portion of the export-oriented OBA capacities were moved to MIL, which set up its special economic zone (SEZ) manufacturing facility. MDIL caters to domestic and global markets, selling reactive dyes and OBA under the Reactobond and Megawhite brands, respectively.
 
MDIL has manufacturing capacity to produce 13,500 tpa (including Tapasheel Enterprises) of reactive dyes and 5,400 tpa of OBAs, and 1,800 tpa for intermediates at Padra, Nandesari and Vatva.
 
MIL, a part of the Ahmedabad-based Meghmani group, was incorporated in 1993 by Mr Natwarlal M Patel and Mr Ramesh M Patel. The company manufactures agrochemical technical and formulations, and dyes and OBA. In agrochemicals it is primarily present in the herbicide and fungicide segments. Its two facilities in Vatva and Dahej SEZ in Gujarat have a combined capacity of 13,500 tonne per annum (tpa). The Dahej unit has a 4,200 tpa agrochemical facility, a 5,000 tpa OBA facility, and a 1,500 tpa acid/mix dyes facility.
 
About the Meghmani group
The Meghmani group is a reputed name, both locally and globally, in the agrochemicals, dyes, pigments, intermediates, and base chemicals segments. It commenced operations in 1977 with manufacturing of pigments, and has about 20 units across Gujarat. The group's flagship company is Meghmani Organics Ltd ('CRISIL AA-/Stable/CRISIL A1').

Key Financial Indicators
Particulars Unit 2019 2018
Revenue Rs crore 1,280 929
Profit after tax (PAT) Rs crore 111 78
PAT margin % 8.6 8.4
Adjusted debt/adjusted networth Times 0.15 0.21
Interest coverage Times 15.1 9.27

Any other information: Not applicable

Note on complexity levels of the rated instrument:
CRISIL complexity levels are assigned to various types of financial instruments and are included (where applicable) in the Annexure -- Details of Instrument in this Rating Rationale. For more details on the CRISIL complexity levels, please visit www.crisil.com/complexity-levels.
Annexure - Details of Instrument(s)
ISIN Name of Instrument Date of
Allotment
Coupon
Rate (%)
Maturity
Date
Issue Size
(Rs cr.)
Complexity
Level
Rating with
Outlook
NA Term Loan NA NA April 2022 25.50 NA CRISIL A+/Stable
NA Fund-Based Facilities NA NA NA 12.50 NA CRISIL A+/Stable
NA Non-Fund Based Limit NA NA NA 7.50 NA CRISIL A1
NA Proposed Fund-Based
Bank Limits
NA NA NA 7.50 NA CRISIL A+/Stable
NA Proposed Non
Fund based limits
NA NA NA 7.00 NA CRISIL A1
 
Annexure - List of entities consolidated
Names of Entities Consolidated Extent of Consolidation Rationale for Consolidation
Meghmani Industries Limited Full The entities are in the same business and have common promoters and management, and financial fungibility.
Annexure - Rating History for last 3 Years
  Current 2020 (History) 2019  2018  2017  Start of 2017
Instrument Type Outstanding Amount Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Rating
Commercial Paper  ST                      CRISIL A1 
Fund-based Bank Facilities  LT/ST  45.50  CRISIL A+/Stable      09-07-19  CRISIL A+/Stable          CRISIL A/Stable 
            02-07-19  CRISIL A+/Stable           
Non Fund-based Bank Facilities  LT/ST  14.50  CRISIL A1      09-07-19  CRISIL A1          CRISIL A1 
            02-07-19  CRISIL A1           
All amounts are in Rs.Cr.
Annexure - Details of various bank facilities
Current facilities Previous facilities
Facility Amount (Rs.Crore) Rating Facility Amount (Rs.Crore) Rating
Fund-Based Facilities 12.5 CRISIL A+/Stable Fund-Based Facilities 12.5 CRISIL A+/Stable
Non-Fund Based Limit 7.5 CRISIL A1 Non-Fund Based Limit 7.5 CRISIL A1
Proposed Fund-Based Bank Limits 7.5 CRISIL A+/Stable Proposed Fund-Based Bank Limits 7.5 CRISIL A+/Stable
Proposed Non Fund based limits 7 CRISIL A1 Proposed Non Fund based limits 7 CRISIL A1
Term Loan 25.5 CRISIL A+/Stable Term Loan 25.5 CRISIL A+/Stable
Total 60 -- Total 60 --
Links to related criteria
CRISILs Approach to Financial Ratios
CRISILs Bank Loan Ratings - process, scale and default recognition
Rating criteria for manufaturing and service sector companies
Rating Criteria for Chemical Industry
CRISILs Criteria for Consolidation
Criteria for rating entities belonging to homogenous groups

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