Rating Rationale
March 30, 2022 | Mumbai
Nirayu Limited
Rating Reaffirmed
 
Rating Action
Total Bank Loan Facilities RatedRs.90 Crore
Long Term RatingCRISIL AA+/Stable (Reaffirmed)
1 crore = 10 million
Refer to Annexure for Details of Instruments & Bank Facilities

Detailed Rationale

CRISIL Ratings has reaffirmed its ‘CRISIL AA+/Stable’ rating on the long-term bank facilities of Nirayu Limited (Nirayu).

 

The company has demerged its engineering business into a wholly-owned subsidiary, Shreno Engineering Ltd (SEL), as of August 2021, on a slump sale basis for Rs 33 crore. Further, Nirayu has provided a corporate guarantee for the bank facilities of SEL, including a term loan of Rs 75 crore for its ongoing capital expenditure (capex).

 

The rating reflects the strong financial flexibility of Nirayu as the holding company of the Alembic group. The rating factors in the strong reputation of the Alembic group and the healthy credit risk profile of the company. These strengths are partially offset by the modest scale of operations and susceptibility to market-related risks.

Analytical Approach

CRISIL Ratings has followed the holding company approach and has considered the standalone credit risk profile of Nirayu. Further, 50% of the non-cumulative redeemable convertible preference shares has been treated as quasi equity and the balance as debt. CRISIL Ratings has also factored in the financial support towards subsidiary, Shreno Engineering Limited (SEL; rated CRISIL AA+(CE)/Stable/CRISIL A1+(CE)) and Shreno Limited (rated CRISIL A/Stable/CRISIL A1), as Nirayu has given an unconditional and irrevocable corporate guarantee for the debt of SEL.

Key Rating Drivers & Detailed Description

Strengths:

Strong financial flexibility: The financial flexibility of Nirayu is strong, supported by the market value of its investments in Alembic Pharma (rated CRISIL AA+/Stable/CRISIL A1+, 53.55% shareholding- direct holding of 35.63% and the balance through indirect holding of Alembic Ltd), Alembic Ltd (63.06%) and Paushak Ltd (rated CRISIL A-/Stable/CRISIL A1, 53.18% shareholding). The combined market value of Nirayu’s shareholding in these companies was Rs 10,641 crore as on March 18, 2022. This is substantial in relation to the company’s total debt exposure, estimated at Rs 160 crore and comprising preference shares as on March 31, 2021, leading to healthy debt coverage. The total debt exposure is expected to remain below Rs 500 crore over the medium term, including liabilities on account of corporate guarantees extended to bank borrowings by subsidiaries.

 

Healthy reputation of the promoters: Nirayu is a part of the Alembic group, which has a well-established management track record and reputation in the pharma industry. The promoters’ shareholding in Nirayu is unencumbered.

 

Weaknesses:

Susceptibility to market risks: The company will remain susceptible to prevailing market sentiments and the share prices of Alembic Pharma, Alembic Ltd and Paushak Ltd. Any increase in systemic risks, leading to a sharp decline in the share price of these companies, will be a key rating sensitivity factor.

 

Dependence on dividend income: In the absence of the engineering business, Nirayu now largely depends on dividend income to service its debt. Any sharp decline in dividend income, as was the case in fiscal 2021, could impact the cashflows and will be a key rating sensitivity factor. Nirayu has received about Rs 102 crore of dividend income so far in fiscal 2022 as against Rs 11 crore in fiscal 2021.

Liquidity: Strong

Liquidity is likely to remain strong, with expected annual net cash accrual above Rs 75 crore as compared to yearly repayment obligations of about Rs 15 crore. Further, the company had cash and bank balances of Rs 1 crore as on March 31, 2021, expected to increase significantly as dividend income recovers in fiscal 2022. Alembic group has a strong reputation in the lending community, thus enhancing Nirayu’s financial flexibility. Moreover, CRISIL Ratings understands that Nirayu’s management would not be averse to monetise its investment in case required to support its liquidity.

Outlook: Stable

CRISIL Ratings expects Nirayu to continue to benefit from its strong financial flexibility, resulting from healthy market value of its investments in Alembic group companies.

Rating Sensitivity factors

Upward Factors

  • Improved performance of all investment companies, resulting in rating upgrade
  • Significant and sustained increase in debt cover, which is market value of investment vis-à-vis debt projected for the medium term

 

Downward Factors

  • Subdued performance of investment companies, resulting in a rating downgrade
  • Increase in market-related risks leading to sharp and sustained decrease in the market value of the investment portfolio and hence decline in debt cover
  • Deterioration in the performance of the engineering business leading to operating level losses

About the Company

Nirayu is the holding company of Alembic Pharma, Alembic Ltd and Paushak Ltd. It was also engaged in engineering business, which was demerged into a wholly-owned subsidiary, SEL, which is focused on meeting client requirements for critical machines and processing equipment that are expensive to import, or simply not available. It caters to customers in pharmaceuticals, chemical, paper and pulp, biotechnology and food processing industries.

 

The Alembic group is present in diverse manufacturing fields comprising biotechnology, pharmaceuticals, chemicals, agrochemicals, glassware synthetic fibre, packaging and engineering.

Key Financial Indicators

Particulars

Unit

2021

2020

Operating income

Rs.Crore

71

52

Adjusted profit after tax (PAT)

Rs.Crore

13

122

Adjusted PAT margin

%

18.5

234.4

Adjusted debt/adjusted networth*

Times

0.05

0.06

Adjusted interest coverage

Times

2.79

20.01

   *CRISIL adjusted numbers

Any other information: Not applicable

Note on complexity levels of the rated instrument:
CRISIL Ratings' complexity levels are assigned to various types of financial instruments. The CRISIL Ratings' complexity levels are available on www.crisil.com/complexity-levels. Users are advised to refer to the CRISIL Ratings' complexity levels for instruments that they consider for investment. Users may also call the Customer Service Helpdesk with queries on specific instruments.

Annexure - Details of Instrument(s)

ISIN

Name of instrument

Date of allotment

Coupon rate (%)

Maturity date

Issue size (Rs.Crore)

Complexity levels

Rating assigned with outlook

NA

Proposed Term Loan

NA

NA

NA

90

NA

CRISIL AA+/Stable

Annexure - Rating History for last 3 Years
  Current 2022 (History) 2021  2020  2019  Start of 2019
Instrument Type Outstanding Amount Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Rating
Fund Based Facilities LT 90.0 CRISIL AA+/Stable 07-01-22 CRISIL AA+/Stable 28-04-21 CRISIL AA+/Stable   --   -- --
All amounts are in Rs.Cr.
Annexure - Details of Bank Lenders & Facilities
Facility Amount (Rs.Crore) Rating
Proposed Term Loan 90 CRISIL AA+/Stable
Criteria Details
Links to related criteria
CRISILs Approach to Financial Ratios
CRISILs Bank Loan Ratings - process, scale and default recognition
Criteria for rating holding companies (including debt backed by pledge of shares)
Understanding CRISILs Ratings and Rating Scales

Media Relations
Analytical Contacts
Customer Service Helpdesk

Pankaj Rawat
Media Relations
CRISIL Limited
B: +91 22 3342 3000
pankaj.rawat@crisil.com

Hiral Jani Vasani
Media Relations
CRISIL Limited
B: +91 22 3342 3000
hiral.vasani@crisil.com

Rutuja Gaikwad 
Media Relations
CRISIL Limited
B: +91 22 3342 3000
Rutuja.Gaikwad@ext-crisil.com


Manish Kumar Gupta
Senior Director
CRISIL Ratings Limited
B:+91 124 672 2000
manish.gupta@crisil.com


Aditya Jhaver
Director
CRISIL Ratings Limited
B:+91 22 3342 3000
Aditya.Jhaver@crisil.com


Vedant Haldekar
Rating Analyst
CRISIL Ratings Limited
B:+91 22 3342 3000
Vedant.Haldekar@crisil.com
Timings: 10.00 am to 7.00 pm
Toll free Number:1800 267 1301

For a copy of Rationales / Rating Reports:
CRISILratingdesk@crisil.com
 
For Analytical queries:
ratingsinvestordesk@crisil.com


 

Note for Media:
This rating rationale is transmitted to you for the sole purpose of dissemination through your newspaper/magazine/agency. The rating rationale may be used by you in full or in part without changing the meaning or context thereof but with due credit to CRISIL Ratings. However, CRISIL Ratings alone has the sole right of distribution (whether directly or indirectly) of its rationales for consideration or otherwise through any media including websites and portals.


About CRISIL Ratings Limited (A subsidiary of CRISIL Limited)

CRISIL Ratings pioneered the concept of credit rating in India in 1987. With a tradition of independence, analytical rigour and innovation, we set the standards in the credit rating business. We rate the entire range of debt instruments, such as bank loans, certificates of deposit, commercial paper, non-convertible/convertible/partially convertible bonds and debentures, perpetual bonds, bank hybrid capital instruments, asset-backed and mortgage-backed securities, partial guarantees and other structured debt instruments. We have rated over 33,000 large and mid-scale corporates and financial institutions. We have also instituted several innovations in India in the rating business, including ratings for municipal bonds, partially guaranteed instruments and infrastructure investment trusts (InvITs).
 
CRISIL Ratings Limited ('CRISIL Ratings') is a wholly-owned subsidiary of CRISIL Limited ('CRISIL'). CRISIL Ratings Limited is registered in India as a credit rating agency with the Securities and Exchange Board of India ("SEBI").
 
For more information, visit www.crisilratings.com 

 



About CRISIL Limited

CRISIL is a global analytical company providing ratings, research, and risk and policy advisory services. We are India's leading ratings agency. We are also the foremost provider of high-end research to the world's largest banks and leading corporations.

CRISIL is majority owned by S&P Global Inc, a leading provider of transparent and independent ratings, benchmarks, analytics and data to the capital and commodity markets worldwide.


For more information, visit www.crisil.com

Connect with us: TWITTER | LINKEDIN | YOUTUBE | FACEBOOK


CRISIL PRIVACY NOTICE
 
CRISIL respects your privacy. We may use your contact information, such as your name, address and email id to fulfil your request and service your account and to provide you with additional information from CRISIL. For further information on CRISIL’s privacy policy please visit www.crisil.com.



DISCLAIMER

This disclaimer is part of and applies to each credit rating report and/or credit rating rationale (‘report’) that is provided by CRISIL Ratings Limited (‘CRISIL Ratings’). To avoid doubt, the term ‘report’ includes the information, ratings and other content forming part of the report. The report is intended for the jurisdiction of India only. This report does not constitute an offer of services. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, nothing in the report is to be construed as CRISIL Ratings providing or intending to provide any services in jurisdictions where CRISIL Ratings does not have the necessary licenses and/or registration to carry out its business activities referred to above. Access or use of this report does not create a client relationship between CRISIL Ratings and the user.

We are not aware that any user intends to rely on the report or of the manner in which a user intends to use the report. In preparing our report we have not taken into consideration the objectives or particular needs of any particular user. It is made abundantly clear that the report is not intended to and does not constitute an investment advice. The report is not an offer to sell or an offer to purchase or subscribe for any investment in any securities, instruments, facilities or solicitation of any kind to enter into any deal or transaction with the entity to which the report pertains. The report should not be the sole or primary basis for any investment decision within the meaning of any law or regulation (including the laws and regulations applicable in the US).

Ratings from CRISIL Ratings are statements of opinion as of the date they are expressed and not statements of fact or recommendations to purchase, hold or sell any securities/instruments or to make any investment decisions. Any opinions expressed here are in good faith, are subject to change without notice, and are only current as of the stated date of their issue. CRISIL Ratings assumes no obligation to update its opinions following publication in any form or format although CRISIL Ratings may disseminate its opinions and analysis. The rating contained in the report is not a substitute for the skill, judgment and experience of the user, its management, employees, advisors and/or clients when making investment or other business decisions. The recipients of the report should rely on their own judgment and take their own professional advice before acting on the report in any way. CRISIL Ratings or its associates may have other commercial transactions with the entity to which the report pertains.

Neither CRISIL Ratings nor its affiliates, third-party providers, as well as their directors, officers, shareholders, employees or agents (collectively, ‘CRISIL Ratings Parties’) guarantee the accuracy, completeness or adequacy of the report, and no CRISIL Ratings Party shall have any liability for any errors, omissions or interruptions therein, regardless of the cause, or for the results obtained from the use of any part of the report. EACH CRISIL RATINGS PARTY DISCLAIMS ANY AND ALL EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, SUITABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR USE. In no event shall any CRISIL Ratings Party be liable to any party for any direct, indirect, incidental, exemplary, compensatory, punitive, special or consequential damages, costs, expenses, legal fees or losses (including, without limitation, lost income or lost profits and opportunity costs) in connection with any use of any part of the report even if advised of the possibility of such damages.

CRISIL Ratings may receive compensation for its ratings and certain credit-related analyses, normally from issuers or underwriters of the instruments, facilities, securities or from obligors. Public ratings and analysis by CRISIL Ratings, as are required to be disclosed under the regulations of the Securities and Exchange Board of India (and other applicable regulations, if any), are made available on its website, www.crisilratings.com (free of charge). Reports with more detail and additional information may be available for subscription at a fee – more details about ratings by CRISIL Ratings are available here: www.crisilratings.com.

CRISIL Ratings and its affiliates do not act as a fiduciary. While CRISIL Ratings has obtained information from sources it believes to be reliable, CRISIL Ratings does not perform an audit and undertakes no duty of due diligence or independent verification of any information it receives and/or relies on in its reports. CRISIL Ratings has established policies and procedures to maintain the confidentiality of certain non-public information received in connection with each analytical process. CRISIL Ratings has in place a ratings code of conduct and policies for managing conflict of interest. For details please refer to:
https://www.crisil.com/en/home/our-businesses/ratings/regulatory-disclosures/highlighted-policies.html.

Rating criteria by CRISIL Ratings are generally available without charge to the public on the CRISIL Ratings public website, www.crisilratings.com. For latest rating information on any instrument of any company rated by CRISIL Ratings, you may contact the CRISIL Ratings desk at crisilratingdesk@crisil.com, or at (0091) 1800 267 1301.

This report should not be reproduced or redistributed to any other person or in any form without prior written consent from CRISIL Ratings.

All rights reserved @ CRISIL Ratings Limited. CRISIL Ratings is a wholly owned subsidiary of CRISIL Limited.

 

 

CRISIL Ratings uses the prefix ‘PP-MLD’ for the ratings of principal-protected market-linked debentures (PPMLD) with effect from November 1, 2011, to comply with the SEBI circular, "Guidelines for Issue and Listing of Structured Products/Market Linked Debentures". The revision in rating symbols for PPMLDs should not be construed as a change in the rating of the subject instrument. For details on CRISIL Ratings' use of 'PP-MLD' please refer to the notes to Rating scale for Debt Instruments and Structured Finance Instruments at the following link: https://www.crisil.com/en/home/our-businesses/ratings/credit-ratings-scale.html