Rating Rationale
March 04, 2020 | Mumbai
Sooch Educational Welfare Society
'CRISIL B/Stable' assigned to bank debt
 
Rating Action
Total Bank Loan Facilities Rated Rs.12 Crore
Long Term Rating CRISIL B/Stable (Assigned)
1 crore = 10 million
Refer to annexure for Details of Instruments & Bank Facilities
Detailed Rationale

CRISIL has assigned its 'CRISIL B/Stable' rating to the long-term bank facilities of Sooch Educational Welfare Society (SEWS).
 
The rating reflects Society's modest scale of operation, vulnerability to stringent regulations in the education sector, and a leveraged capital structure. These weaknesses are partially offset by the extensive experience of the trustees in the education sector.

Analytical Approach

Unsecured loans from the promoters, outstanding at Rs 14.3 crore as on March 31, 2019, have been treated as 75% equity and the remaining as debt, as the loans are subordinated to external debt and would remain in the business over the medium term.

Key Rating Drivers & Detailed Description
Weaknesses
* Modest scale of operation and vulnerability to stringent regulations: The scale of operations is modest reflected in estimated revenues of about Rs.9 crore in fiscal 2020. The school operates in an intensely competitive education services industry which restrict sizable scalability. 
 
Further establishment and operations of educational institutions are regulated by various governmental and quasi-governmental agencies, such as the Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE), state governments and universities. Each body has detailed procedures for granting permission to set up institutions, and approvals need to be renewed regularly. The operations remain vulnerable to any adverse regulatory changes.
 
* Weak financial profile: Past losses have led to a modest networth and leveraged capital structure for the firm. Further, the adjusted debt services coverage ratio (ADSCR) has remained just 1 time or below in the three fiscals through 2019.
 
Strength
* Extensive industry experience of the trustees: The trustees have an experience of around 15 years in education services, which would continue to support the business risk profile. The society also benefits from fund support from promoters in the form of unsecured loans.
Liquidity Stretched

Liquidity is stretched marked by expected ADSCR of around 1 time and cash accruals tightly matched with repayments over the medium term. Society receives fees monthly and quarterly and enables the debt servicing which is scheduled on quarterly basis. Promoters' fund support in the form of unsecured loans would aid liquidity over medium term.

Outlook: Stable

CRISIL believes SEWS will continue to benefit from extensive experience of its promoters.
 
Rating sensitivity factors:
Upward factors:
* Sustained increase in revenue, leading to cash accrual of more than Rs 3.5 crore per fiscal
* Improvement in the financial risk profile, mainly capital structure
 
Downward factors:
* Decline in revenue or operating margin, leading to cash accrual of below Rs 1 crore per fiscal
* Any large, unexpected debt-funded capital expenditure, impacting the financial risk profile and liquidity

About the Society

SEWS was established on December 28, 2011, as a non-profit-making educational society. It runs a school with the brand name Delhi Public School at Ferozepur, Punjab. The society is currently managed by Mr Manjit Singh Dhillon (President), Mr Surinder Pal Singh Sooch (Secretary), and Mr Sanjay Ahuja (Treasurer).

Key Financial Indicators
As on / for the period ended March 31  Units 2019 2018
Operating income Rs crore 7.08 6.40
Reported profit after tax (PAT) Rs crore -1.57 -2.33
PAT margin % -22.2 -36.47
Adjusted debt/adjusted networth Times 15.81 -3.34
Interest coverage Times 1.17 0.84
Note on complexity levels of the rated instrument:
CRISIL complexity levels are assigned to various types of financial instruments. The CRISIL complexity levels are available on www.crisil.com/complexity-levels. Users are advised to refer to the CRISIL complexity levels for instruments that they consider for investment. Users may also call the Customer Service Helpdesk with queries on specific instruments.
Annexure - Details of Instrument(s)
ISIN Name of instrument Date of Allotment Coupon Rate (%) Maturity Date Issue Size
(Rs Cr)
Rating Assigned
with Outlook
NA Term Loan NA NA Mar-2021 8.27  CRISIL B/Stable
NA Working Capital Term Loan  NA NA Mar-2021 3.73  CRISIL B/Stable
Annexure - Rating History for last 3 Years
  Current 2020 (History) 2019  2018  2017  Start of 2017
Instrument Type Outstanding Amount Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Rating
Fund-based Bank Facilities  LT/ST  12.00  CRISIL B/Stable    --    --    --    --  -- 
All amounts are in Rs.Cr.
Annexure - Details of various bank facilities
Current facilities Previous facilities
Facility Amount (Rs.Crore) Rating Facility Amount (Rs.Crore) Rating
Term Loan 8.27 CRISIL B/Stable -- 0 --
Working Capital Term Loan 3.73 CRISIL B/Stable -- 0 --
Total 12 -- Total 0 --
Links to related criteria
CRISILs Approach to Financial Ratios
CRISILs Bank Loan Ratings - process, scale and default recognition
CRISILs criteria for rating Education institutions
CRISILs Bank Loan Ratings
The Rating Process

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