Rating Rationale
November 13, 2019 | Mumbai
Sovika Aviation Services Private Limited
Ratings Reaffirmed
 
Rating Action
Total Bank Loan Facilities Rated Rs.90 Crore
Long Term Rating CRISIL B+/Stable (Reaffirmed)
Short Term Rating CRISIL A4 (Reaffirmed)
1 crore = 10 million
Refer to annexure for Details of Instruments & Bank Facilities
Detailed Rationale

CRISIL has reaffirmed its 'CRISIL B+/Stable/CRISIL A4' ratings on the bank facilities of Sovika Aviation Services Private Limited (SASPL).
 
The ratings continue to reflect the company's weak financial profile, exposure to supplier concentration risk, and susceptibility to downturns in the aviation industry. These weaknesses are partially offset by the extensive experience of the promoters in the aviation services industry and their funding support.

Analytical Approach

Unsecured loans from the promoter (Rs 77 crore as on March 31, 2019) have been treated as neither debt nor equity as the loans are subordinated to bank debt.

Key Rating Drivers & Detailed Description
Weaknesses
* Weak financial risk profile: The financial risk profile is constrained by losses at the operating level in the past which resulted in erosion of networth and high dependence on bank debt to meet working capital requirement. Debt protection metrics is weak, with interest coverage of 1.33 times and net cash accruals to total debt of 0.06 times in fiscal 2019.
 
* Exposure to supplier concentration risk: SASPL has an agreement with only Vistara Airlines (Vistara). Addition of new aircraft by Vistara and timely renewal of the contract at similar terms will be a key monitorable.
 
* Susceptibility to downturns in the aviation industry: The aviation cargo industry depends on the global economy and is susceptible ups and downs in the international market. Any slowdown in the cargo industry will have a direct impact on revenue.
 
Strengths
* Experience of the promoter and his fund support: Promoters; experience in the aviation services industry through group companies has helped the company build relationships with customers and suppliers. The promoter has supported SASPL's fund requirements through unsecured loans (Rs 77 crore as on March 31, 2019).
 
Liquidity: Poor
SASPL has poor liquidity marked by tightly matched accruals (Rs. 4-5 crores annually) to term debt obligations of Rs.3.3 crores (annually). The firm has access to fund based limits of Rs.15 crores, which are almost fully utilized over the 12 months. The ability of the entity to meet its repayments depends on an increase in accruals or access to incremental fund based limits.
Outlook: Stable

CRISIL believes SASPL will continue to benefit from its promoter's extensive experience in the aviation services industry.

Rating sensitivity factor
Upward Factors
*Increase in revenue and in operating margin, leading to cash accruals above Rs. 6 crores.
*Improved financial risk profile with capital infusion leading to better networth

Downward Factors
*Decline in revenue or operating margins, leading to accrual below Rs 2 crore
*Increase in debt due to higher working capital or debt funded capex, impacting the financial risk profile.

About the Company

Incorporated in 2007, SASPL is a part of the Sovika group based in Mumbai and promoted by Mehta family. SASPL is engaged in the cargo forwarding business. It has entered into an agreement with Vistara Airlines under which it has underwritten the belly capacity for cargo of the airline's entire fleet of aircraft.

Key Financial Indicators
Particulars Unit 2019* 2018
Revenue Rs Cr. 197.77 212.73
Profit After Tax (PAT) Rs Cr. 1.86 (36.62)
PAT Margin % 0.9 (17.2)
Adjusted debt/adjusted networth Times (0.44) (0.41)
Interest coverage Times 1.33 (1.27)
*Provisional

Any other information: Not applicable

Note on complexity levels of the rated instrument:
CRISIL complexity levels are assigned to various types of financial instruments. The CRISIL complexity levels are available on www.crisil.com/complexity-levels. Users are advised to refer to the CRISIL complexity levels for instruments that they consider for investment. Users may also call the Customer Service Helpdesk with queries on specific instruments.
Annexure - Details of Instrument(s)
ISIN Name of instrument Date of allotment Coupon rate (%) Maturity date Issue size
(Rs.Cr)
Rating assigned
with outlook
NA Bank Guarantee NA NA NA 15 CRISIL A4
NA Cash Credit NA NA NA 15 CRISIL B+/Stable
NA Proposed Long-Term Bank Loan Facility NA NA NA 30 CRISIL B+/Stable
NA Term Loan NA NA Mar-2023 30 CRISIL B+/Stable
Annexure - Rating History for last 3 Years
  Current 2019 (History) 2018  2017  2016  Start of 2016
Instrument Type Outstanding Amount Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Rating
Fund-based Bank Facilities  LT/ST  75.00  CRISIL B+/Stable      28-11-18  CRISIL B+/Stable  05-09-17  CRISIL BB-/Stable (Issuer Not Cooperating)*      CRISIL BB+/Stable 
Non Fund-based Bank Facilities  LT/ST  15.00  CRISIL A4      28-11-18  CRISIL A4  05-09-17  CRISIL A4+ (Issuer Not Cooperating)*      CRISIL A4+ 
All amounts are in Rs.Cr.
*Issuer did not cooperate; based on best-available information
Annexure - Details of various bank facilities
Current facilities Previous facilities
Facility Amount (Rs.Crore) Rating Facility Amount (Rs.Crore) Rating
Bank Guarantee 15 CRISIL A4 Bank Guarantee 15 CRISIL A4
Cash Credit 15 CRISIL B+/Stable Cash Credit 15 CRISIL B+/Stable
Proposed Long Term Bank Loan Facility 30 CRISIL B+/Stable Proposed Long Term Bank Loan Facility 30 CRISIL B+/Stable
Term Loan 30 CRISIL B+/Stable Term Loan 30 CRISIL B+/Stable
Total 90 -- Total 90 --
Links to related criteria
CRISILs Approach to Financial Ratios
CRISILs Bank Loan Ratings - process, scale and default recognition
Rating criteria for manufaturing and service sector companies
CRISILs Bank Loan Ratings

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