Rating Rationale
March 02, 2022 | Mumbai
TATA AutoComp Hendrickson Suspensions Private Limited
Rating outlook revised to 'Positive': Ratings Reaffirmed
 
Rating Action
Total Bank Loan Facilities RatedRs.13 Crore
Long Term RatingCRISIL A+/Positive (Outlook revised from 'Stable'; Rating Reaffirmed)
Short Term RatingCRISIL A1+ (Reaffirmed)
1 crore = 10 million
Refer to Annexure for Details of Instruments & Bank Facilities

Detailed Rationale

CRISIL Ratings has revised its outlook on the long-term bank facilities of TATA AutoComp Hendrickson Suspensions Private Limited (THSPL) to ‘Positive’ from ‘Stable’ while reaffirming the rating at ‘CRISIL A+’; the short-term rating has been reaffirmed at ‘CRISIL A1+’.

 

The outlook revision follows a similar rating action as that on the joint venture (JV) partner Tata Autocomp Systems Ltd (TACO; rated CRISIL AA-/Positive/CRISIL A1+), wherein the outlook was revised to Positive on account of expected improvement in the business risk profile, driven by healthy operating performance and an enhanced financial risk profile.

 

The rating action also reflects improvement in the operating performance of THSPL, as revenue over the nine months through fiscal 2022 picked up on account of revival in sales in the medium and heavy commercial vehicle (MHCV) segment of Tata Motors Ltd (TML; CRISIL AA-/Stable/CRISIL A1+). THSPL derives more than 90% of its total revenue from TML. The company has crossed the revenue earned in fiscals 2021 and 2020 in the first three quarters of the ongoing fiscal. This trend is expected to continue in the coming quarter on account of opening up of the economy, revival in infrastructure and mining activities and higher offtake by the customers. Improved demand from the end-user industry is also expected to benefit the operations in the ongoing fiscal. Recovery in MHCV demand, higher contribution from new products, increased sales from the current customers and a strong market position in the suspension systems segment will drive healthy, double-digit revenue growth from fiscal 2023 onwards.

 

Furthermore, the financial risk profile should remain supported by improvement in the performance in fiscal 2022 and absence of debt. Net cash accrual is expected at Rs 20-25 crore in fiscals 2023 and 2024 each. The ratings reflect the company’s strong liquidity, driven by large unencumbered cash balance of Rs 75 crore as on December 31, 2021. Liquidity should remain healthy over the medium term.

 

The company has planned large capital expenditure (capex) for construction of the building on the newly leased land. The company is proposing to shift its premises from its current lease and rented property to the new location, where it has entered into a 99-year-long lease contract with Maharashtra Industrial Development Corporation. The cost of construction of the building will be Rs 70 crore, while Rs 7 crore will go towards property, plant and equipment.

 

The planned capex of Rs 77 crore in fiscal 2023 will be funded by internal accrual (currently invested in mutual funds/fixed deposits.)

 

The ratings continue to reflect the company’s strong operational and financial linkages with TML and the JV partner, TACO. TACO is expected to provide financial support in case of distress, which is unlikely to occur over the medium term given the company’s strong financial and business risk profiles. These strengths are partially offset by the risk of high customer concentration in revenue and susceptibility to downturns in the commercial vehicle (CV) sector.

Analytical Approach

CRISIL Ratings has factored in the strong operational, financial and managerial support from TACO.

Key Rating Drivers & Detailed Description

Strengths

Strong business linkages with TML and steady support from TACO

The company derives more than 90% of its revenue from TML and benefits from its association and linkages with it in terms of launches and the strong market position of TML in the MHCV segment. The company has shown substantial revenue growth, benefiting from the increasing penetration of its lift axles and suspension systems in the CVs of TML and application of its new tipper models. New models from TML are also expected to boost sales over the coming years. Moreover, expected increase in contribution from new products, such as ULTIMAAX and HAULMAAX, over the next 2-3 years will help improve product diversity and increase the scale of operations.

 

THSPL continues to receive steady support from its holding company, TACO, and benefits from technical and financial collaboration with Hendrickson International, USA. TACO is also committed to extending need-based financial support to THSPL.

 

Healthy financial risk profile in the absence of debt

THSPL has a debt-free capital structure, strong debt protection metrics, robust liquidity and moderate networth. Despite fluctuations in business over the past few years, the operating margin has remained healthy at 15-20% because of the company's strong competitive position. The company’s operations largely involve assembling of components, resulting in negligible capex. The capex being undertaken in fiscal 2023 is for constructing its own building on the new leased premises.

 

Weakness

High customer concentration in revenue and exposure to cyclicality in the CV sector

The company derives most of its revenue from TML despite addition of customers, such as Daimler India Commercial Vehicles Pvt Ltd (DICV) and Volvo Eicher Commercial Vehicles Ltd (VECV). Hence, THSPL is highly dependent on TML for maintaining and growing its business volume. Revenue declined 19% in fiscal 2021 on account of fall in MHCV volume. The customer concentration risk is partially offset by the leading market position of TML in the CV segment. In addition to high client concentration, THSPL faces segment concentration risk, with business limited to the cyclical CV sector, specifically the MHCV segment.

Liquidity: Strong

Liquidity is likely to remain strong over the medium term, driven by expected cash accrual of Rs 20-25 crore per fiscal in fiscals 2023 and 2024 in the absence of any debt obligation. Cash and equivalents stood at Rs 75 crore as on December 31, 2021. The company has sufficient cash accrual and cash equivalents to meet the capex of Rs 77 crore in fiscal 2023. Liquidity should remain strong, supported by stable operating performance of 20% and adequate cash generation. However, cash outflow has been high in fiscal 2022 because of large dividend pay-outs in the fiscal. This is expected to moderate in the coming fiscals.

Outlook: Positive

THSPL will maintain its healthy market position and benefit from increased demand from existing customers and venturing into newer segments. The financial risk profile should remain healthy over the medium term, driven by the absence of debt, steady cash generation and surplus liquidity. The outlook has been revised to ‘Positive’ from ‘Stable on account of better-than-expected performance of TACO, the JV partner that extends its operational, financial and managerial support to the company.

Rating Sensitivity Factors

Upward Factors

  • Substantial increase in scale of operations while sustaining operating profitability above 25%
  • Significant improvement in customer and product diversity
  • Greater-than-expected cash accrual, sustenance of cash surplus and healthy financial profile

 

Downward Factors

  • Large, debt-funded capex weakening key credit metrics, leading to total outside liabilities to tangible networth ratio of more than 1 time
  • Deterioration in the credit risk profile of TACO

About the Company

Incorporated in June 2006, THSPL is an equal JV between TACO and US-based Hendrickson International. The company began commercial production in October 2007. It manufactures lift axles and tandem-boogie suspensions (TBS) for heavy CVs. Lift axles are auxiliary axles that can be used in rigid trucks to enhance their load-carrying capacity. TBS is a six-rod suspension system used in multiaxle vehicles to provide better on-road comfort and cross-articulation compared with conventional leaf-spring systems. THSPL supplies mainly to TML, DICV and VECV.

 

Over the nine months through fiscal 2022, the company reported revenue of Rs 203 crore and profit after tax (PAT) of Rs 27 crore against Rs 92 crore and Rs 10 crore, respectively, in the corresponding period of the previous fiscal.

Key Financial Indicators

As on March 31

Unit

2021

2020

Revenue

Rs.Crore

162

199

PAT

Rs.Crore

21

20

PAT Margin

%

13.2

10.3

Adjusted debt/networth

Times

-

-

Adjusted interest coverage

Times

-

-

Any other information: Not applicable

Note on complexity levels of the rated instrument:
CRISIL Ratings' complexity levels are assigned to various types of financial instruments. The CRISIL Ratings' complexity levels are available on www.crisil.com/complexity-levels. Users are advised to refer to the CRISIL Ratings' complexity levels for instruments that they consider for investment. Users may also call the Customer Service Helpdesk with queries on specific instruments.

Annexure - Details of Instrument(s)

ISIN

Name of instrument

Date of allotment

Coupon rate (%)

Maturity date

Issue size (Rs.Crore)

Complexity Level

Rating assigned with outlook

NA

Bank Guarantee**

NA

NA

NA

12.0

NA

CRISIL A1+

NA

Cash Credit*

NA

NA

NA

1.0

NA

CRISIL A+/Positive

*Interchangeable with bank guarantee

**Interchangeable with letter of credit

Annexure - Rating History for last 3 Years
  Current 2022 (History) 2021  2020  2019  Start of 2019
Instrument Type Outstanding Amount Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Rating
Fund Based Facilities LT 1.0 CRISIL A+/Positive   --   -- 22-12-20 CRISIL A+/Stable 01-04-19 CRISIL A+/Stable CRISIL A+/Stable
      --   --   -- 03-02-20 CRISIL A+/Stable   -- --
Non-Fund Based Facilities ST 12.0 CRISIL A1+   --   -- 22-12-20 CRISIL A1+ 01-04-19 CRISIL A1+ CRISIL A1+
      --   --   -- 03-02-20 CRISIL A1+   -- --
All amounts are in Rs.Cr.
Annexure - Details of Bank Lenders & Facilities
Facility Amount (Rs.Crore) Rating
Bank Guarantee** 12 CRISIL A1+
Cash Credit* 1 CRISIL A+/Positive

*Interchangeable with bank guarantee

**Interchangeable with letter of credit

Criteria Details
Links to related criteria
CRISILs Approach to Financial Ratios
Rating criteria for manufaturing and service sector companies
CRISILs Bank Loan Ratings - process, scale and default recognition
Rating Criteria for Auto Component Suppliers
CRISILs Criteria for rating short term debt

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