Article of the month

Cementing Covid-19 cracks

 

Summary

 

  • Cement volume to fall 12-14% this fiscal due to pandemic-induced disruption in demand
    • In the first quarter, volume witnessed the sharpest fall in two decades
    • The western region to be impacted the most; east and central region the least
  • Rural demand to rebound quickly, urbanand industrial demand to pick up gradually
    • Momentum in rural housing, higherMahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA) spends, and higher agri-profitability driving rural demand
    • Weak sentiment persists in urban housing and real estate sectors, coupled with lower spends towards Pradhan MantriAwasYojana-Urban (PMAY-U)
    • Demand from civil infrastructure to be curtailed as tight fiscal position to result in moderation of government spend
    • Delays and deferment of industrial capex and commercial real estate projects to also impact cement volume this fiscal
  • Cement pricesto remain steady this fiscal
    • Operating margin to contract 150-200 bps as better realisationand soft petcoke prices would partly offset the impact of increase in freight charges and higher fixed costs
  • Credit profiles resilient on account of strong financials
    • Net debt/Ebitdato remain comfortable at 2.1 times this fiscal, though up from 1.5 times in the last
    • Most cement companies usually keep healthy liquidity; the policy is paying off in these challenging times